Waterberg Biosphere Reserve
All Parks & Reserves

Waterberg Biosphere Reserve

Malaria-free mountain bushveld in Limpopo, home to Marakele and many private reserves

  • Country South Africa
  • Park type Biosphere Reserve
  • Size 6,540 km²
  • Established 2001
  • Best months April to September
See 7 places to stay

Photo: JMK / CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Where to stay in Waterberg Biosphere Reserve

7 hand-picked glamping camps and lodges in and around the park.

Waterberg Biosphere Reserve guide

Overview

The Waterberg Biosphere Reserve covers about 6,540 km² of the Waterberg massif in Limpopo, roughly three hours north of Johannesburg. UNESCO designated it in 2001 as the first savanna biosphere reserve in Southern Africa.

A biosphere reserve isn’t a single park. The Waterberg has protected core areas, such as Marakele National Park, surrounded by buffer and transition zones where private game reserves, farms and towns aim to balance conservation with people’s livelihoods. Reserves such as Welgevonden and Mabula are part of the wider Waterberg.

The landscape is made up of high sandstone cliffs, deep river valleys, grassy plateaus and dense bushveld. It is malaria-free, close to Gauteng and has lodges and camps for every budget, which makes it a popular choice for families and short safaris.

Wildlife & Biodiversity

Big game

Several reserves in the Waterberg are home to the Big Five, as well as cheetah, brown hyena, giraffe, zebra and many antelope.

Birds

Cape vultures breed on the cliffs of Marakele, and the area has a long bird list.

Best Time to Visit

Short answer: April to September, in the dry season, for game viewing; October to March for green landscapes.

MonthsSeasonWhat to expect
Apr – SepDry winterCool mornings, mild days and thin bush.
Oct – MarWet summerHot, with storms, newborn animals and migrant birds.

Winter nights in the Waterberg can drop close to freezing. Pack warm layers.

Getting There

By air

Airport Best for Notes
O.R. Tambo International (JNB), Johannesburg Long-haul arrivals and self-drive About 3 hours by road to the main reserves.

By road

From Johannesburg, take the N1 north to Bela-Bela or Modimolle, then continue on the R33 or R516 towards Vaalwater and Lephalale.

Entrance & Fees

There is no single entrance fee for the biosphere reserve. Each national park and private reserve sets its own conservation or gate fee.

Check the fee with your lodge or the reserve you plan to visit.

Fees last checked October 2026 against the UNESCO Man and the Biosphere page for the Waterberg.

Location

Official Website →