All Parks & Reserves

Central Island National Park

A volcanic island with crater lakes and crocodiles in the middle of Lake Turkana

  • Country Kenya
  • Park type National Park|UNESCO World Heritage Site
  • Size 5 km²
  • Established 1983
  • Best months June to October and January to March
Where to stay

Where to stay in Central Island National Park

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Central Island National Park guide

Overview

Central Island National Park is a small volcanic island of about 5 km² in the middle of Lake Turkana in northern Kenya. It became a national park in 1983 and is part of the Lake Turkana National Parks UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The island has three crater lakes, known as Crocodile Lake, Flamingo Lake and Tilapia Lake. The volcano is still considered active.

Visitors reach the island by boat, usually from the western shore near Ferguson’s Gulf or Eliye Springs, for walks around the craters.

Wildlife & Biodiversity

Crocodiles

The island is one of the most important breeding grounds for Nile crocodiles in the world.

Birds

Flamingos and many other waterbirds gather on the crater lakes.

Best Time to Visit

Short answer: June to October and January to March, during the dry seasons.

MonthsSeasonWhat to expect
Jan – MarDry seasonHot and dry. Good for travel.
Apr – MayLong rainsSome roads become impassable.
Jun – OctDry seasonWindy and dry. The best time to travel.
Nov – DecShort rainsStorms can cut off roads.

Lake Turkana is often very windy. Cross by boat in the morning, when the water is calmer.

Getting There

By air

Airport Best for Notes
Wilson Airport (WIL), Nairobi Scheduled bush flights Charter flights to Lodwar or Eliye Springs.

By road

From Lodwar, drive to Eliye Springs or Ferguson’s Gulf, then take a boat to the island.

Entrance & Fees

Kenya Wildlife Service charges a daily conservation fee per person, paid electronically through eCitizen. Central Island is in the special interest category.

VisitorAdultChild / student
Non-residentUS$40US$20
African citizenUS$20US$10
Kenyan residentKSh 675KSh 350
East African citizenKSh 500KSh 250

Boat hire is extra. Confirm the current rates on the KWS website before you go.

Fees last checked October 2026 against the KWS conservation fees schedule (October 2025).

Location

Official Website →